Nature's Candy
Executive Summary
Opportunity
Problem
The modern world brings knowledge about the human body and the convenience of having things sent to one’s home. Why should that only be an option for people with more income? We will make sure that everyone has the option of health and convenience.
Solution
Nature’s Candy’s mission is to provide the finest in natural supplements using the Internet to lower the consumer’s cost. We exist to attract and maintain customers. When we adhere to this maxim, everything else will fall into place. Our services will exceed the expectations of our customers.
Market
The nutritional supplement market is a semi-mature market characterized by high-growth rates, medium barriers to entry, and a few large competitors. Despite the competition in the market, many companies have reported annual growth levels of 30%. The market leaders are as follows:
- GNC (General Nutritional Companies, Inc.): This company is a nationwide specialty retailer of vitamins, minerals, and sports nutrition supplements. With over 3,000 stores, GNC generated $1.19 billion in 2000.
- Nature’s Sunshine Products, Inc.: Nature’s manufactures and markets a variety of health supplements. This multi-level marketing company had 2000 revenues of approximately $370 million.
- Rexall Sundown, Inc.: Rexall develops, manufactures, markets and sells vitamins, nutritional supplements, and consumer health products through retailers, independent distributors, and mail order. Rexall had 2000 revenues of approximately $370 million.
- International Vitamin Company, Inc.: IVC manufactures, packages, sells, and distributes private label vitamins and nutritional supplements to drug stores, supermarkets and health food stores. IVC had revenues of $107 million in 2000.
The primary channels of distribution in this market are:
- Mass market retailers (Fred Meyer, Rite Aide).
- Direct Sales organizations.
- Health Food Stores (GNC).
- Mail order catalogs and the Internet.
Competition
Within the mass market retailer channel, the three main primary vitamin and supplement product categories are national brands, broad-line brands, and private label brands. The national and broad line brands consist of 60% of the domestic market, which the private label brands account for the remaining 40% of the market.
Why Us?
Nature’s Candy’s mission is to provide the finest in natural supplements using the Internet to lower the consumer’s cost. We exist to attract and maintain customers. When we adhere to this maxim, everything else will fall into place. Our services will exceed the expectations of our customers.
Expectations
Forecast
In the next three years Nature’s Candy intends to create an icon e-commerce brand through laser-focused marketing and will grow and eventually make a profit by the second year
Financial Highlights by Year
Financing Needed
We will be starting with $80,000 from founders:
Quack $45,000
Stewart $35,000
Opportunity
Problem & Solution
Problem Worth Solving
The modern world brings knowledge about the human body and the convenience of having things sent to one’s home. Why should that only be an option for people with more income? We will make sure that everyone has the option of health and convenience.
Our Solution
Nature’s Candy’s mission is to provide the finest in natural supplements using the Internet to lower the consumer’s cost. We exist to attract and maintain customers. When we adhere to this maxim, everything else will fall into place. Our services will exceed the expectations of our customers.
Target Market
Market Size & Segments
The market for vitamins and nutritional supplements has grown to over $6.5 billion annually. Herbal sales alone are growing by 20% per year. This market is lead by the aging Baby Boomer who is concerned with his/her mortality. Also, there has been a paradigm shift of perception of nutritional supplements. Homeopathic and naturopathic products are seen as normal. In addition, positive medical results from major studies have further legitimized these products.
4.1 Market Segmentation
A significant trend in America, and abroad, is that people are taking a more proactive interest in their health. This is exemplified by the increase of health clubs and health club memberships. People are looking to avoid invasive surgery and powerful pharmaceuticals. People are taking an active role in the maintenance of their health and practicing preventive medicine. Naturopathic medicine promotes the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of human disorders through the use of non-invasive, non-pharmaceutical products and practices. In 1993, the United Stated government recognized this trend when it established the Office of Alternative Medicine.
Besides the general development of naturopathic medicine, the aging of the American population is a significant trend driving the use of naturopathic and homeopathic health supplements. The Baby Boomers are now reaching middle age and mortality is becoming a focus. This demographic segment, which is comprised of 80 million people, represents over 50% of our county’s discretionary income. It is reasonable to believe that this wealthy market segment will continue to grow the sales of naturopathic products.
Another global trend is the emergence and popularity of e-commerce. Brand-focused Web retailers that can provide quality products, customer service, information, and the intangible, emotional buy-in by the customer are becoming hugely successful. E-commerce retailers have an advantage in that "Unlike traditional retailers, Web-based sellers are not slowed by the friction of store growth and local marketing" (J.W. Gurley, Fortune, 1/11/98). In addition, e-commerce companies do not have the excessive overhead of a traditional brick and mortar retailer. As seen by the recent success of Amazon.com and Gap.com, consumers are comfortable buying online and will pay for convenience. Experts predict Web sales to grow to $12 billion by 2003.
This enthusiasm about the Internet is not irrational but grounded in reality in light of the recent market crash of Internet retailers. The recent Internet crash was based on too-easy access to capital invested into retailers and other dot-coms without reasonable business plans or revenue models. Regardless of the recent fallout, the Internet is a very efficient marketing and distribution model that if done right, significantly decreases costs of serving the consumer. Nature’s Candy will harness these efficiencies and will grow intelligently unlike other .dot-coms that became dot-bombs.
Competition
Current Alternatives
Within the mass market retailer channel, the three main primary vitamin and supplement product categories are national brands, broad-line brands, and private label brands. The national and broad line brands consist of 60% of the domestic market, which the private label brands account for the remaining 40% of the market.
National Brands
Examples: Centrum, One-A-Day.
Generally do not provide a full line of vitamins or other supplements.
The product formulas are conservative and generic in nature.
Broad-line Brands
Examples: Rexall Sundown, GNC’s Nature’s Fingerprint, Country Life.
Full lines of produce under one brand.
Manufactured by company.
This is the market segment where most of the product development and innovation occurs.
Stronger potencies and cutting edge ingredients.
Highest price.
Private Label Products
Examples: NatureMed.
Under retailer’s name.
Smaller line of products than broad-line brands.
Manufactured by a third party.
More conservative potencies than broad line.
Tend to be the cheapest.
Our Advantages
Nature’s Candy’s competitive edge will be their easy-to-use website and superior customer service. The website design will be a competitive advantage because research indicates that an easy-to-use website significantly increases sales. The design of Nature’s site will encourage purchases because it is so easy and quick to make the purchase. Too often sales are lost because of complex websites that are far from intuitive.
Nature’s Candy’s other competitive edge is superior customer service. The mantra of the customer service department is to serve the customer in any way required. Customers that call in with problem/issues will be amazed at the amount of personal attention they receive and how quickly issues are not only resolved, but significantly improved. This will be a powerful asset.
Keys to Success
Keys to Success
Nature’s Candy’s keys to success are:
- Marketing.
- Web design.
- Product quality.
- Service.
Execution
Marketing & Sales
Marketing Plan
Nature’s Candy is focused on the merging/redefined Internet marketplace. The users will be Baby Boomers, which represent approximately 50% of the discretionary income currently in the United States. They are looking for proactive, non-invasive, and non-pharmaceutical ways to stay healthy as they age. Nature’s Candy can bring these people cutting-edge products coupled with convenience and service.
The long range goal of Nature’s Candy is not only to dominate the naturopathic and homeopathic supplement market, but to create an icon brand. Initially the company will:
- Engage in Web-based marketing for the next year to generate awareness of the company and product information. Because Internet based advertising has declined in recent quarters, the prices for advertising have consequently significantly dropped making the expenditure more cost effective.
- Engage in outdoor advertising providing general awareness to the public at large and direct individuals to the company’s website.
Sales Plan
Nature’s Candy will process 90% of it’s sales online through a secure socket layer (SSL), an secure Internet connection. All orders will be charged to Visa, Mastercard, or American Express.
By ensuring that the website is easy to navigate as well as simple to order from, Nature’s Candy will be ensuring that people who make it to the website will end up purchasing something. This last point is key. Research indicates that too many sites that are not easy or intuitive lose customers who migrate through the site, often putting products in their basket, yet leave without purchasing anything.
Operations
Technology
Products
Nature’s Candy will market and sell private label (manufactured by a company that places the retailer’s name on the packaging) naturopathic homeopathic dietary supplements to individual consumers via the Internet. These products will include ginseng, ginkoba, and various antioxidants. After year one additional products will be offered.
Milestones & Metrics
Milestones Table
Milestone | Due Date | |
---|---|---|
Business Plan
|
Aug 21, 2017 | |
Office Set up
|
Sept 26, 2017 | |
Website Complete
|
Oct 23, 2017 | |
Complete Hiring Personnel
|
Dec 19, 2017 | |
Q1 Review
|
Mar 14, 2018 | |
Q2 Review
|
June 14, 2018 | |
Q3 Review
|
Sept 12, 2018 | |
Q4 Review
|
Dec 12, 2018 |
Key Metrics
Our key Metrics are
- # of views on the website
- # of visitors
- # of tweets and retweets
- # of returning customers
- inventory turnover
- customer favorite products
Company
Overview
Ownership & Structure
Nature’s Candy is a privately held Oregon corporation. Quack Vendor will be the majority owner. The company intends to recruit a sophisticated team of owner board members. The board members will be granted shares of stock to provide an incentive for their performance on the board.
Team
Management Team
Quack Vendor, president and founder. Quack worked for Arthur Andersen until qualifying for his CPA credential. He left Arthur Andersen to become operations manager at Nautilus Footwear, a niche footwear start-up. His duties included general office management, finance manager, and jack-of-all-trades. Quack has gained useful insight into the supplemental industry through in-depth conversations with his father, a naturopathic physician. He received his BS from the University of Oregon.
Stewart Wachit, technology officer. Stew worked at Imagina for two years where he specialized in C++ and HTML/XML programming. Stewart left Imagina to become a Web database developer at Systems Management Incorporated, specializing in ColdFusion and JSP. He received his BS from the University of Pittsburgh.
There are important gaps as follows:
- Customer service representative/manager.
- Distribution/warehouse manager.
- Advisory board.
Personnel Table
2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |
---|---|---|---|
Quack | $40,800 | $41,616 | $42,448 |
Stewart | $40,800 | $41,616 | $42,448 |
Customer Service | $33,600 | $34,272 | $34,957 |
Programmer | $48,000 | $48,960 | $49,939 |
Totals | $163,200 | $166,464 | $169,792 |
Financial Plan
Forecast
Key Assumptions
Our Key Assumptions:
- The new trend is people are focusing on their health
- Vitamins help prolong health
- People need price accessible Vitamins
Revenue by Month
Expenses by Month
Net Profit (or Loss) by Year
Financing
Use of Funds
Nature’s Candy will incur the following start-up costs
Legal$1,000
Stationery etc.$200
Web Development$10,000
TOTAL START-UP EXPENSES$ 11,200
Sources of Funds
We will be getting $80,000:
Quack$45,000
Stewart$35,000
Statements
Projected Profit & Loss
2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |
---|---|---|---|
Revenue | $502,400 | $542,000 | $563,000 |
Direct Costs | $268,896 | $290,280 | $301,620 |
Gross Margin | $233,504 | $251,720 | $261,380 |
Gross Margin % | 46% | 46% | 46% |
Operating Expenses | |||
Salaries & Wages | $163,200 | $166,464 | $169,792 |
Employee Related Expenses | $32,640 | $33,293 | $33,958 |
Marketing | $5,760 | $5,760 | $5,760 |
Sales | $7,500 | $7,500 | $7,500 |
Utilities | $2,400 | $2,400 | $2,400 |
Insurance | $1,500 | $1,500 | $1,500 |
Rent | $24,000 | $24,000 | $24,000 |
Total Operating Expenses | $237,000 | $240,917 | $244,910 |
Operating Income | ($3,496) | $10,803 | $16,470 |
Interest Incurred | |||
Depreciation and Amortization | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Gain or Loss from Sale of Assets | |||
Income Taxes | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Total Expenses | $505,896 | $531,197 | $546,530 |
Net Profit | ($3,496) | $10,803 | $16,470 |
Net Profit/Sales | (1%) | 2% | 3% |
Projected Balance Sheet
Starting Balances | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cash | $65,600 | $96,904 | $101,080 | $118,513 |
Accounts Receivable | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Inventory | ||||
Other Current Assets | ||||
Total Current Assets | $65,600 | $96,904 | $101,080 | $118,513 |
Long-Term Assets | $3,200 | $3,200 | $3,200 | $3,200 |
Accumulated Depreciation | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Total Long-Term Assets | $3,200 | $3,200 | $3,200 | $3,200 |
Total Assets | $68,800 | $100,104 | $104,280 | $121,713 |
Accounts Payable | $34,800 | $28,172 | $29,136 | |
Income Taxes Payable | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Sales Taxes Payable | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Short-Term Debt | ||||
Prepaid Revenue | ||||
Total Current Liabilities | $34,800 | $28,172 | $29,136 | |
Long-Term Debt | ||||
Long-Term Liabilities | ||||
Total Liabilities | $34,800 | $28,172 | $29,136 | |
Paid-In Capital | $80,000 | $80,000 | $80,000 | $80,000 |
Retained Earnings | ($11,200) | ($11,200) | ($14,696) | ($3,893) |
Earnings | ($3,496) | $10,803 | $16,470 | |
Total Owner’s Equity | $68,800 | $65,304 | $76,107 | $92,577 |
Total Liabilities & Equity | $68,800 | $100,104 | $104,280 | $121,713 |
Projected Cash Flow Statement
2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |
---|---|---|---|
Net Cash Flow from Operations | |||
Net Profit | ($3,496) | $10,803 | $16,470 |
Depreciation & Amortization | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Change in Accounts Receivable | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Change in Inventory | |||
Change in Accounts Payable | $34,800 | ($6,628) | $964 |
Change in Income Tax Payable | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Change in Sales Tax Payable | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Change in Prepaid Revenue | |||
Net Cash Flow from Operations | $31,304 | $4,175 | $17,434 |
Investing & Financing | |||
Assets Purchased or Sold | |||
Net Cash from Investing | |||
Investments Received | |||
Dividends & Distributions | |||
Change in Short-Term Debt | |||
Change in Long-Term Debt | |||
Net Cash from Financing | |||
Cash at Beginning of Period | $65,600 | $96,904 | $101,080 |
Net Change in Cash | $31,304 | $4,175 | $17,434 |
Cash at End of Period | $96,904 | $101,080 | $118,513 |